Sunday, August 23, 2020

The Eternal Battle between Good and Evil Essay Example

The Eternal Battle among Good and Evil Essay Every single great man face enticements. A few men may fall, yet the decision to concede confuses and turn out to be better with it is the thing that issues most. In the narratives of Goodman Brown, by Nathaniel Hawthorne and The Chronicles of Nirvana: The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe, by C. S. Lewis, there are numerous instances of human instinct among great and abhorrence. These models are depicted by attributes, images, and topics found all through the story lines. In the two stories, there is one thought in like manner that the two creators utilized by methods for images. Then again, there were likewise some one of a kind contrasts. The great and malevolence of life and human instinct conflicting can be spoken to by qualities, images, and subjects depicted In the two stories. In the first place, in the two stories, each creator tends to a specific trait: while Hawthorne discusses dread, Lewis makes reference to pardoning. Youthful Goodman Brown goes Into the backwoods to meet the villain despite the way that his better half has denied It. Starting there ahead, Goodman Brown communicates his dread of the woodland, which Is the fallen angels area and is portrayed as a bleak street, obscured by all the gloomiest trees of the backwoods, which scarcely stood aside to let the limited way creep through, ND shut Immediately behind (Hawthorne 81). Meanwhile, meeting with the villain brought him uneasiness and dread, and in the long run he lost his confidence, referencing, My Faith is gone (Hawthorne 86). Lewis, be that as it may, discusses absolution, indicating Edmunds selling out being excused by his sibling and sisters just as Aslant, the lord of Nirvana. We will compose a custom article test on The Eternal Battle among Good and Evil explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom exposition test on The Eternal Battle among Good and Evil explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom exposition test on The Eternal Battle among Good and Evil explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer Despite the fact that Edmund haggled with the White Witch to make himself prevalent, and was double-crossed and held prisoner by the Witch. Aslant protected him and brought Edmund to his kin, saying, There is no compelling reason to converse with him about what is sat (Lewis 139). In this regard, it is obvious to see that the two stories have contrast in characteristics. Also, the two stories manage two comparative kinds of images, which assume a job In enticing characters. Concerning story, Goodman Brown, the demon gives the staff, which is a shrewd one, to Goodman Brown with the goal that he can move all the more rapidly toward the function to check his better half, Faith. The villain says, Sit here and rest yourself some time; and when you want to move once more, there Is my staff to help you along (Hawthorne 84). Decisively, Goodman Brown uses the maple stick and as expediently far out as though he had evaporated into the developing misery (Hawthorne 84). So also, Edmund deals away his kin to the White Witch because of Turkish Delight, believing that each piece was sweet and light to the extremely focus and Edmund had tasted nothing progressively delectable. It made him warm, and entirely agreeable (Lewis 37). Hence, it is anything but difficult to see that the two stories have comparative images in enticing principle characters. Last, the two stories have various topics identifying with strict foundation; Hawthorne wound up Illustrating Goodman Browns trouble and wretchedness alongside lilt; unexpectedly, Lewis finished up with expectation and bliss in life by reclamation, like what Jesus Christ has accomplished for all mankind. Despite the fact that ready to forfeit himself so as to demonstrate delicate kindness to Edmund notwithstanding the way that he didn't understand how significant the penance truly was. All things considered, Edmund apologized and was pardoned by his kin. The writer composes, Edmund warmly greeted every one of the others and apologized to every one of them, and everybody stated, that is good (Lewis 139). Toward the finish of the story, Edmund battled for Nirvana with his sibling ND sisters, and they all discovered their realm that superb lobby with the ivory rooftop and the west completely hung with peacocks plumes and the eastern entryway which looks towards the ocean, and seats with perpetual Joy and bliss (Lewis 181). In opposition to this story, at long last, regardless of if the second in the backwoods was a genuine or dream, Goodman Brown continues delving himself into his distress and misery in the wake of taking a gander at mankind Satanism, his abhorrent side, as reflected in the reflection of this present reality. The writer clarifies, Goodman Brown turn pale, fearing in case the rooftop should roar own upon the dark blasphemer and his listeners. At the point when the family bowed down at petition, he frowned and mumbled to himself, and looked harshly at his better half, and dismissed (Hawthorne 89). Thus, the two stories have various subjects in consummation. To summarize, properties, images, and topics depicted in the two stories demonstrate the great and malevolence of life and human instinct. As far as properties, Hawthorne makes reference to about dread by depicting Young Goodman Browns uneasiness and dread of the timberland and the fiend. Lewis, be that as it may, comments on absolution by depicting the reality cap Aslant protected Edmund in spite of the fact that he sold out the entirety of his kin. From a representative perspective, the two characters, Goodman Brown and Edmund, had surrendered to allurement. Goodman Brown uses the staff to travel quicker, and Edmund eats Turkish Delight without thinking about his kin. From an outlook topic, the two creators have contrasts in making their books endings. While Hawthorne winds up speaking to Goodman Browns consistent sentiment of blame, Lewis makes end with stressing expectation and joy from recovery by demonstrating Clans will of penance and Edmunds contrition.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Emperial Rome vs Han Essay

The Classical Period was where enormous, land-based domains were created. The pioneers of these realms were met with numerous inquiries on the most proficient method to control their domains. While both the Han domain and Imperial Rome practiced political power over their realms through government structure, they varied in their association of civil servants and their dependence on subjugation. Both the Han and Imperial Rome practiced political control through comparative government structure. The Han head, who was accepted to be the â€Å"Mandate of Heaven†, had supreme control over the entirety of his kin. They depended intensely on their prepared civil servants, the Shi, to complete legal obligations. This dependence was upheld by Confucian ways and balanced out the realm. Majestic Rome likewise working on having a solitary ruler to control the entirety. The Roman ruler likewise was accepted to have control over the residents of Rome. The Romans likewise had their own class of administrators who were esteemed profoundly. This social delineation bound together Rome as a nation. Both Han and Imperial Rome depended on social progressive system to help with practicing political command over their realms. They rehearsed this structure since it bound together force in the state and decreased the measure of disorder. The Han depended on their bureaucratic class of prepared authorities to practice political control; though in Rome administration was given as an award to returned war saints. The Han’s civil servants, the Shi, were prepared in the Confucian ways. This made the authorities increasingly solid and inclined to make the best choice. The Shi were likewise educated to encapsulate the law and uphold it in the state. This technique for â€Å"lead by example† helped residents endeavor to give a valiant effort. On the off chance that the residents were all wanting to be a superior man, the general public all in all eventual a superior spot. The Han’s civil servants were ran more on a premise of trust in their conduct than the Roman’s. This strategy for trust in the civil servants was intensely bolstered by the Confucian lessons and their preparation in turning out to be better men. In Imperial Rome, administration was given to brought warriors back. Rome trusted that by compensating great troopers there would be more want to go battle in a war and succeed. These administrators authorized the laws as opposed to encapsulating them. They weren’t dependable, yet were sufficiently compelling to take care of business by utilizing trepidation to cause the residents to carry on and do as the laws said. The administration was given to the returned war legends as a prize for their achievements in fights. This gave officers more want to battle and do well in wars with the goal that when they returned they would be respected for their achievements. The Han depended more on trust to do their political control than Imperial Rome. The Hans prepared their administrators to make them progressively dependable and dedicated to their ruler. In any case, Rome utilized their effective warriors since they battled in numerous wars; they required inspiration for their troopers to go be fruitful and to battle fearlessly and decently. While the two civic establishments had slaves, Han China didn’t depend incredibly on their slaves; anyway in Imperial Rome slaves were a basic and crucial piece of the general public. In Chinese social orders slaves were utilized generally for at home tasks, for example, cooking, cleaning, or going out on the town to shop. Indeed, even without slaves playing out these residential errands, the Han could’ve endure. Additionally, slaves in China were dealt with less brutally than those in Rome. The slaves in China were permitted to decline certain undertakings that were excluded from their agreement when they initially marked to their proprietor without dreading an extreme beating. Ultimately, China had a general increasingly merciful view on their slaves. The proprietors in Han were not as severe or barbarous. Anyway in Imperial Rome, slaves were generally caught war detainees who were being rebuffed. This prompted cruel discipline of the captives to ensure they carried on and did as told. Slaves started doing a larger part of the physical work in Imperial Rome which made them a resource for the Roman culture. If Rome somehow happened to lose their slaves, the economy would disintegrate and the realm would fall. At long last, some Roman slaves were given high titles, for example, legal advisors or specialists. So to lose these slaves is lost huge amounts of benefit. The two social orders utilized slaves, however Imperial Rome was considerably more dependent on their slaves than Han China was. The Hans didn’t depend on slaves much since they realized that they weren’t solid and on the off chance that they kept a solid hang on them they would radical and cause the fall of the realm. Be that as it may, Rome utilized the strategy for startling their slaves into making the best choice. On the off chance that the slaves dreaded a severe beating they would make certain to settle on the correct choices and follow bearings. In both Han China and Imperial Rome government structure was utilized to help practice political control, anyway they varied on their association of organization and their dependence on servitude.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Human Resources Information Essay

Presentation This report on information the board; has been ordered to disclose to you the reasons why HR information is imperative to an association, the sorts of information that ought to be recorded, the strategies for gathering HR information and a portion of the UK enactment encompassing the account, putting away and openness of HR Data. Kinds of Data That Should Be Recorded and the Reasons Why â€Å"HR records incorporate a wide scope of information identifying with people working in an association, for instance, pay or nonattendance levels, hours worked and worker's organization understandings. This data might be put away in an assortment of media, for example, PC databases or paper files.† (http://www.cipd.co.uk/hr-assets/factsheets/maintenance hr-records.aspx#link_0, got to 3/3/2015) There are some legal records that should be recorded and put away; these legal records must be kept on the grounds that the law requires them. Legal records will incorporate things like the activity title, address and crisis contact. Records, for example, pay and working hours willâ be put away to assist the board with holding fast to the Working Time Directive and the Minimum Wage Act 1998. Non-legal records are saved for the inner reasons for the association. These records, for example, participation, dependability, abilities, qualities and shortcomings would all be able to be utilized to perceive drifts inside the organization and total administration or huge information so directors can follow up on any patterns that may require arranging. For instance at P.P. Plasma Ltd there is just a single individual in the business division who is prepared to peruse and comprehend specialized drawings. This individual is as of now in line for an advancement inside the gathering of organizations and will never again be a piece of the business group in the following eighteen months. Subsequent to totaling the records it has been distinguished that the supervisor of the drawing office has what it takes to instruct different deals colleagues enough to fill this aptitudes hole. Different explanations behind putting away records could be to audit capacity issues; acceptance records, preparing records and wellbeing and security documentation should all permit the association to challenge staff on the reasons that they are not following systems when they have had preparing and have marked to show understanding. These will likewise show whatever other preparing that might be fundamental. As proof if there should arise an occurrence of any council or segregation challenges; enrollment and choice information and end of work information will show the association has been reasonable and fair in its choice procedure or how they have managed an end without separation. Techniques for Storing HR Data Paper Method The paper technique for putting away records has a lot a bigger number of weaknesses than favorable circumstances; yet for little associations would in any case be a practical answer for putting away HR records. â€Å"Data identifying with workers is of an exceptionally disagreeable and possibly belligerent nature and must be overseen as per consistence guidelines. To do this physically is an overwhelming undertaking and frequently obligated to malpractice.† (http://www.ipcgroup.co.uk, got to 7/3/2015) There are time constrains on the data that can be kept and on the off chance that you are putting away this data physically, at that point this likewise implies you should evacuate or redact data sometimes. This implies information could be put away for a really long time. Amassing the entirety of the information gathered into huge information can likewise be a test; the greater part of this information should be gone into spreadsheetsâ manually so as to make the administration information required. Different issues with paper records are the expense of floor space expected to store the data, the trouble of sponsorship up such a framework; this would require a similar measure of floor space on a substitute site and the security of the records; some file organizers might be bolted with a key however if someone somehow happened to neglect to bolt the cupboard then these documents are available to anyone with access to the room. Advanced Method The advanced strategy could be a less expensive, significantly more secure, straightforward and timesaving answer for all associations yet particularly the bigger ones. â€Å"Given the minimal effort and the simple availability of electronic records stockpiling, numerous businesses are making the advanced jump to â€Å"paperless† HR. Nowadays, most records are made and looked after electronically, and some never at any point advance toward paper.† (http://www.businessmanagementdaily.com, got to 7/3/2015) Security on a computerized framework whether it be neighborhood or cloud based would be a lot simpler to deal with, an electronic record of anyone that as got to information can be kept naturally and authorizations can be set to permit a few people to see records that others don't have consent to see; for instance at P.P. Plasma Ltd the Managing Director will approach the HR of everyone in the association while a departmental chief will just approach the records on their own staff. Space is just an issue of how much cloud space you can bear the cost of or how huge a hard drive you can have in your server on the off chance that you are doing it locally. When utilizing a cloud based assistance you have to guarantee that the cloud administration that you are utilizing has a reinforcement framework in the event of a disappointment or cataclysmic event and what the time imperatives on these being actualized if necessary. Though on the off chance that you are utilizing a neighborhood framework you should talk with your IT division and guarantee that the framework is sponsored and expelled from the site, this arrangement will likewise require a period imperative on to what extent the framework should be instituted back. Different motivations to utilize a computerized HR framework would be that the information could be amassed into the board and large information effectively, regardless of whether the HR framework has this implicit or the information should be replicated into a spreadsheet or database so as to make diagrams, graphs , tables and reports. Looking through computerized records should be possible with a couple of snaps of the mouse and as long as the authorizations are set up effectively this could likewise reveal to you who you need toâ speak to so as to access the data that you are scanning for. UK Legislation in regards to HR Data There are numerous bits of enactment encompassing the chronicle, getting to and putting away of HR information however the two that I will clarify are the Date Protection Act 1998 and the Freedom of Information Act 2000. The Data Protection Act 1998 controls how your own data is utilized by associations, organizations or the legislature. Anyone liable for putting away and getting to HR information needs to follow the information insurance standards. They should ensure the data is: utilized reasonably and legally utilized for restricted or explicitly expressed purposes utilized in a manner that is sufficient, pertinent and not extreme exact saved for no longer than is completely vital taken care of as per people’s information assurance rights remained careful and secure not moved outside the UK without sufficient security Anyone who feels that there information has not been utilized in agreement to these standards can submit a question to the association themselves and in the event that they are as yet discontent with the reaction can contact the Information Commissioner’s Office. The Freedom of Information Act 2000 gives the overall population right of access to a wide range of recorded data held by open specialists and those offering types of assistance for them. It likewise sets out exceptions from that privilege and places various commitments on open specialists. Recorded data incorporates printed archives, PC documents, letters, messages, photos, and sound or video accounts. So as to stick to the Freedom of Information Act; any individual creation a solicitation to an open expert for data will be qualified for be educated whether that data is held. The Freedom of Information Act doesn't give individuals access to their very own information, for example, their wellbeing records or credit reference document. On the off chance that an individual from the open needs to see data that an open position holds about them, they should make a subject access demand under the Data Protection Act 1998

Safety is the Right of Every Individual Essay Example Essay Example

Security is the Right of Every Individual Essay Example Paper Security is the Right of Every Individual Essay Introduction Guide: Security is the Right of Every Individual Essay Body Paragraphs Security is the Right of Every Individual Being protected from outer hostility is a major option to each living person. This privilege is revered in probably the most remarkable worldwide enactment like the all inclusive bill of rights. The obligation to furnish wellbeing lies with the individual and different associations like the state, nearby specialists and learning establishments (Louis 20-35). Everyone has an obligation of guaranteeing their security any place they go, be that as it may, singular duty can just go up until now. The more extensive idea about security is offered to different bodies. Bodies like the legislature and colleges have a more extensive command to ensure the security of their individuals. The college should bear extra responsibility in ensuring its understudies since it is socially obliged and in light of the fact that the students are a university’s principle concern. The wellbeing of USF understudies or some other understudy besides is foremost. I t should be a top need for the learning foundation as a day by day schedule. Understudies are especially defenseless against wrongdoing, and it is basic that learning establishments take expand measures to guarantee understudies are sheltered both inside and outside school. For example, on account of USF, the college transport framework that has been entrusted with carrying understudies inside and outside the college begins its administrations at 7 am and runs until 12 am. Tragically, a portion of the dedicated understudies broaden their stay past 12 PM. These students are left with no option other than to walk home. Strolling home in the extremely early times is hazardous, especially to men, as the chance of succumbing to wrongdoing is uncommonly high (Criss Pamela 14-18). Insights show that men are bound to succumb to fierce wrongdoings than ladies are (Victims and Victimization). To summarize the significance of improving wellbeing for understudies, it is essential to dissect the present college security approach and the general condition. The security work force are just positioned at the college fundamental compound. As indicated by media reports, the territory around USF has recorded galactic figures in detailed crime. The monetary status of the greater part of the understudy doesn't support the circumstance. A portion of the students can't manage the cost of vehicles while the ones who own vehicles see the leaving charges as excessive. Driving to and from the school by taxi is a bad dream for the individuals who live far on account of the high tolls. These difficulties have constrained the understudies to discover homes close to the grounds. The college has a social obligation to ensure security of its understudies so they can embrace their examinations without stressing over their wellbeing (Bettinghaus Erwin 36-39). Considering this issue, I can propose various safety efforts that can be embraced by the understudy body and the college the executives. The university’s transport administration can be reached out to a twenty-four hour administration. Such a move will guarantee all understudies arrive at their goal securely and consistently. The facts confirm that such a help will come at an additional expense. In this way, students ought to be prepared and ready to contribute with commitments to meet the additional expense of administration. Foundations ought to likewise ensure the security of students who have left their parents’ homes to dwell nearer to the college. The college expect the job of caring for the government assistance of the understudies until they return to their folks. Along these lines, USF should campaign the national government and the neighborhood power to build security work force and watches in the whole zone where students dwell. Expanding the quantity of security work force in such zones would fundamentally diminish the probability of students succumbing to wrongdoing. A few savants may conte nd that it isn't the right of the college to offer security to understudies particularly when they are out of the college compound. They may contend that the college bears that duty just when the understudy is inside the college premises (Criss Pamela 14-18). It would be careless of the USF to have such a disposition. As I referenced before, the college has a social duty to the network and its clients. The clients happen to be its understudies. In addition, so as to secure its notoriety, the college will do itself an authentic kindness by guaranteeing its individuals are protected. Another contention against such a commitment would be founded on cost of offering the support. Making the vehicle administration run for twenty-four hours would not really include some major disadvantages as the administration is just missing for seven hours. In addition, the college can persuade the understudy to hold up under the additional expense of giving the vehicle administration. The Bull Runner ( USF’s grounds transporting administration) at present works between 7:00 am and 12:00 pm among Monday and Thursday. On Friday, the hours are shorter with the administrations finishing at 5:30 P.M. The weekend administration just goes on for five hours (between 2:30 P.M. what's more, 5:30 P.M.) and there is no administration on open occasions. The weekday administration ought to be reached out to twenty-four hours among Monday and Thursday with the Friday administration being stretched out to 12 PM. The administration can charge extra for the later hours so as to recoup the expense of administration. Expanding these hours will ensure that these van administrations are accessible for all understudies, including the individuals who concentrate exceptionally late and the individuals who have ardent public activities. On the off chance that the college picks to campaign for expanded security from the national government or nearby power, there will be no additional cost that the co llege will acquire as such cost will be borne by the pertinent organ. There are various points of interest of having a protected situation. The scholastic execution of the understudies will improve immensely. The understudy will have the option to exceed expectations in their investigations and conceivably think of brilliant developments. The staff will likewise have the option to function admirably, and their yield will increment. The people group around the college will likewise appreciate the advantages of improved safety efforts. Another answer for the issue of grounds security could be to present an application that tracks understudy development. The application could be created by understudies and information can be facilitated in the server, in the college police office. At the point when a client introduces the application on their telephone, they can permit a PC to follow their development and make a log that subtleties the area visited and times of appearance and takeoff. At the point when a client signs into the application, they are provoked to enter their present area and their last goal. A PC in the college police office at that point tracks the client and ensures that they get to their goal securely. The application can likewise be utilized to send alarms that caution clients of any dangers to security. A decent and secure condition can be utilized as a showcasing instrument for the college. It can possibly draw in an ever increasing number of customers as the present understudies go about as diplomats of the college (Stiff James 45-52). At the point when they appreciate a safe school condition, they will spread that data to their companions at home and urge them to join their college. Advantages of security will stream down even to the nearby occupants and business network, the same number of financial specialists will open up adventure in the locale. Insights discharged in 2010 demonstrated that USF has a high pace of robberies and vehicle bur glaries (more than three years 403 thefts and 101 vehicle burglaries were recorded) (Merrefield and Streib). The grounds positioned 127 out of 450 in security, indicating that there is a ton of opportunity to get better. The obligation to give wellbeing lies the individual and different bodies, for example, the state, neighborhood specialists and learning establishment. In this regard, both the individual and different bodies have a task to carry out so as to acknowledge security as an option to all. The students need to assume liability for their wellbeing, for example, guaranteeing they don't walk alone late around evening time, or take part in exercises that may imperil their security. There ought to be a coordinated exertion by the whole understudy organization planned for urging the college to upgrade understudy security. USF has the best duty of guaranteeing its understudies are protected. Just negligible exertion is expected of the college in upgrading the present security st rategy according to the understudy body. The college is just called upon to make the present vehicle administration a twenty-four hours administration, as this will guarantee those understudies who leave the college premises extremely late around evening time arrive at their goal sheltered and secure. The college can likewise utilize its impact and persuade the national government just as the nearby position to build the quantity of security faculty and watches. Work Cited Bettinghaus, Erwin P. Convincing Communication. New York, N.Y: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, 1980. Print. Criss, Pamela M. Commonness of Client Violence against Social Work Students and Its Effects on Fear of Future Violence, Occupational Commitment, and Career Withdrawal Intentions. Tampa, Fla: University of South Florida, 2009. Web. 2 May 2013 Louis, E H. â€Å"Administrative Law and Governmentality: Politics and Discretion in a Changing State of Sovereignty.† Administrative Theory amp; Praxis. 24.1 (2002): 55-80. Print. Hardened, James B. Influential Communication. New York: Guilford Press, 1994. Print. â€Å"Victims and Victimization.† National Institute of Justice. 20 September 2010. Web. 02 May 2013 Merrefield, Clarke and Steib, Lauren. The Daily Beast College Safety Rankings. TheDailyBeast.com. 13 Sep 2010, Web. 2 May 2013 We will compose a custom article test on Safety is the Right of Every Individual Essay Example explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now

Wednesday, July 8, 2020

Women in Leadership and Social Change Essay - 275 Words

Women in Leadership and Social Change (Essay Sample) Content: Women in Leadership and Social ChangeNameAffiliationIntroductionLeadership is crucial in influencing outcome of the socio-economic activities that we undertake. In this leadership field, women are marginalized especially in most top positions which are mainly dominated by men they however have significant advantages over men in those fields that they largely dominate. Research has shown that women have an exemplary outstanding impact on leadership (Folta, 2012). This paper will consider the impact that women have on community and social changes as well as the leadership approaches and theories that women may use to accentuate to lessen their underrepresentation in leadership.The main theories and approaches that women may use include: social justice theory, social change approach and transformational approach. Social justice theory advocates for equity in every aspect of leadership rather than in only a reserve of some people. It gives an impartial and fair treatment for groups in the community.In leadership positions, women may also use social change approach that approaches leadership as a collaborative, values-based process which ends up in positive social change that is purposeful. According to Cheung (2010), this approach espouses the fact that everyone can lead and that leadership can be developed by everyone who seeks it. Women who seeks to address their underrepresentation in leadership through this approach should put the following assumptions into considerations; leadership is collaborative, values-based, community involvement, socially responsible and that ità ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s a process, not a positionTransformational leadership approach is another approach that women can effectively use to address this problem of underrepresentation in leadership (Northouse, 2013). It refers to a leadership style which involves inspiring positive changes to followers. Transformational women leaders are generally enthusiastic, passionate energetic and are m ainly concerned and involved in the process to ensure every member of the group succeed as well. This app... Women in Leadership and Social Change Essay - 275 Words Women in Leadership and Social Change (Essay Sample) Content: Women in Leadership and Social ChangeNameAffiliationIntroductionLeadership is crucial in influencing outcome of the socio-economic activities that we undertake. In this leadership field, women are marginalized especially in most top positions which are mainly dominated by men they however have significant advantages over men in those fields that they largely dominate. Research has shown that women have an exemplary outstanding impact on leadership (Folta, 2012). This paper will consider the impact that women have on community and social changes as well as the leadership approaches and theories that women may use to accentuate to lessen their underrepresentation in leadership.The main theories and approaches that women may use include: social justice theory, social change approach and transformational approach. Social justice theory advocates for equity in every aspect of leadership rather than in only a reserve of some people. It gives an impartial and fair treatment for groups in the community.In leadership positions, women may also use social change approach that approaches leadership as a collaborative, values-based process which ends up in positive social change that is purposeful. According to Cheung (2010), this approach espouses the fact that everyone can lead and that leadership can be developed by everyone who seeks it. Women who seeks to address their underrepresentation in leadership through this approach should put the following assumptions into considerations; leadership is collaborative, values-based, community involvement, socially responsible and that ità ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s a process, not a positionTransformational leadership approach is another approach that women can effectively use to address this problem of underrepresentation in leadership (Northouse, 2013). It refers to a leadership style which involves inspiring positive changes to followers. Transformational women leaders are generally enthusiastic, passionate energetic and are m ainly concerned and involved in the process to ensure every member of the group succeed as well. This app...

Thursday, July 2, 2020

The Famine and Irish Identity in Seamus Heaneys At a Potato Digging - Literature Essay Samples

Seamus Heaney paints a picture of Ireland through his poems, at times describing its culture and at other times its politics. In poems like Digging and The Follower he ascribes a sense of dignity to the act of farming, comparing it to the art of writing poetry. Northern Ireland, where Heaney was born in 1939, was predominantly an agrarian economy. Heaney himself grew up on a farm, which played a large role in making the land a dominant motif in his poems. In At a Potato Digging Heaney strips farming of its dignity, in order to describe a change in the Irish persons relationship with the land due to the Potato Famine of 1845-50. Potatoes were an integral part of Irish existence, forming the staple diet as well as the main source of livelihood; it lay at the root of Irish culture. When the blight struck, acres of farmland were reduced to a pile of rotting mud. Out of a population of five million, one million died and two million immigrated. Potato ceased to be a staple crop, shaking th e foundation of the Irish identity. His poem is divided into four parts, the first and last depicting the present which is still haunted by memories of the Famine, the second describing the potato as something beautiful, yet repulsive and the third recounts the famine itself. Heaney narrates the indelible horrors of the potato famine to describe the changed attitude of mistrust towards the land in order to bring out the altered notion of an Irish Identity. The poem opens with the description of farming in the present as an activity devoid of dignity. Heaney uses the onomatopoeic words stumble, crumbled and fumble that also form an internal rhythm to evoke images of clumsiness. The loss of dignity is further emphasised in humbled knees. Humbled implies that there was once pride in farming, which had been lost due to the Famine. Being forced to bow down is poignantly described in like crows attacking crow-black fields, where an image of scavenging is evoked. The earth is elucidated as something that died in the famine. Loss of faith in the soil is enumerated by the superstition of paying homage to the harvest god. Northern Ireland is mostly Catholic, following a monotheistic doctrine. Paying homage to the Harvest God (a pagan figure) reflects shaking of existing identities due to the horrors of the Famine. The first section of the poem follows a loose iambic meter, which imitates the rhythm of digging. A rhyme scheme of abab distinguishe s the present from the past. The potato imagery acts as a link between the past and the present. Described in free verse with a loose trochaic meter, the potato is both beautiful and repulsive. Enjambment plays an important role in distinguishing the two contrasting evocations: slit-eyed tubers seem \ the petrified hearts of drills. Split / by the spade they show white as cream. While slit-eyed evokes the image of disease, white as cream is a positive image of freshness inside the potato. Good smells express a sense of fulfillment, distinguishing the tone of the second section from the first. While the first reflects mistrust and fear of the land, the second constructs a sense of reverence through images of birth. This reverence predates the Famine. â€Å"Inflated pebbles† and slit eyed tubers set the stage for recollection of the Famine in the next section by describing disease. The physical description of the potatos sprouting points as blind eyes and the potato itself as a â€Å"live skull acts as a t ransitory line to connect the second and third section. Repetition of the image of live skulls, blind-eyed evokes images of starvation when it surfaces again later in the poem. This time the highly tactile image holds a metaphorical meaning where it stands for the lives lost in the famine. Rotting is a predominant image that runs through the section, establishing a connection between the rotting crops and the human bodies that wasted away a century ago. Human beings are grubbing, like plants, in the bitch earth. Drawing a parallel between the potato and the humans highlights that the crop is an integral part of Irish Identity. Grafted refers to both transplanting of crops as well as immigration of human beings, who left behind their cultural roots and fled for survival. Two million people migrated during the famine. Anger at the earth for letting down the people and rotting away boils through in the description of the bitch earth. It is compared to an unhealed wound which stinks of a running sore, with pits turned pus. The rhyme scheme o f abcc is an unusual one, reflecting the unnatural and sudden circumstance of the blight. The slant rhyme in the last two lines acts as a transition to the present, which is still throbbing with the scars left by the Famine. The Irish Potato Famine shook the essence of Irish identity, scattering the population across the globe. Farming ceased to be an occupation that held dignity. Occupations shifted, as did diets. Memories of the famine haunt the Irish psyche, as the Irish continue to spill libations onto the earth in Heaney’s poem, praying that such a famine never happens again. Though Heaneys poem is about Ireland, his notion of an identity and human relationships with the land is universal. He portrays situations that are both local and universal, translating one human situation into another almost effortlessly.

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Demasiado Spanish Word Usage

Demasiado is a common adjective or adverb that usually carries the idea of too, too much, too many, excessive or excessively. When used as an adjective, demasiado precedes the noun it refers to and agrees in number and gender with it. Demasiado can also appear in the predicate of a sentence following a form of ser. Tres partidos polà ­ticos son demasiados. Three political parties are too many. Hay demasiado azà ºcar en los cereales de los nià ±os. There is too much sugar in childrens cereals. Fue demasiada la tentacià ³n. The temptation was too much. Tener demasiados amigos en Facebook provoca estrà ©s y culpa. Having too many friends on Facebook causes stress and guilt.  ¿Se puede tener demasiado amor, demasiada fe o demasiada honestidad? Considero que no. Can one have too much love, too much faith or too much honesty? I think not. As an adverb, demasiado is invariable — that is, it doesnt change in form. It typically comes before any adjective or adverb it affects the meaning of but after any such verb. El verano llegà ³ demasiado rà ¡pido. Summer arrived too quickly. El expresidente habla demasiado y sus declaraciones son desatinadas. The former president talks too much and his statements are foolish. Dicen que los coches ecolà ³gicos son demasiado caros. They say green cars are too expensive. Soy demasiado inteligente para creer en esas cosas. Im too smart to believe in those things. Las à ¡reas brillantes pueden aparecer demasiado blancas en las fotos. Bright areas can seem too white in the photos. El problema es que mi marido trabaja demasiado. The problem is that my husband works too much. In popular speech, you may sometimes hear demasiado as an adverb made to agree with an adjective it refers to, but this is not considered grammatically proper Spanish. As an exception to the rule, however, it is correct to make demasiado agree with forms of poco: Pasan demasiadas cosas en demasiadas pocas pà ¡ginas. Too many things happen in too few pages. Sample sentences are adapted from a variety of sources. Among those used in preparaing this lesson: Tiempo (Honduras), ABC (Spain), San-Pablo.com.ar, Bogo de la web, Actualidad Motor, Reina del Cielo, Ideeleradio, Sony.es, ForoAmor.com, Cinemascope.

The Tragedy Of The Harlem Renaissance - 1086 Words

The passage brings racism to light as the mother warns that a similar fate could happen to sonny. Lastly it shows the oppression that the sonny and his brother but also their family had to face and try to overcome in that era. One of the main points of Sonny’s blues is the narrator and Sonny trying to strive to be better and rise above. The narrator did in fact rise by becoming a teacher and sonny try to rise above by becoming a jazz musician. The darkness that was mentioned could be viewed as sense of general hopelessness that pervaded African Americans back when Baldwin was writing these short stories. The darkness in this story could be referred to the effects of racism; the suffering that is spoken about in the story perhaps could have been inherited from generation to the next in the African American community. Baldwin constantly mentions the Harlem Renaissance in all of his writings, the Harlem renaissance was very important to African American literature because it was it brought new attention to it. During the renaissance African American literature along with black art and music began to be followed by mainstream America. In Ralph Ellison novel Invisible Men was published in 1952 was another example about how race played in American society. The novel portrayed an African American men whose skin considered him invisible. The story builds up on what makes him invisible and the struggle of being an African American male. When people look at him they simply seeShow MoreRelatedThe Harlem Renaissance1154 Words   |  5 PagesIV AP 16 November 2015 The Harlem Renaissance The early 1900s was a time marked with tragedy in America. Started and ended with the Great Depression in between, it was not America s finest moment. Prohibition was in place, the Klu Klux Klan was still marching, and the Lost Generation was leaving for Paris. But despite the troubling times, people still found beauty and meaning in the world around them. They still created art and celebrated life. The Harlem Renaissance was an artistic and literaryRead MoreEssay about The Harlem Renaissance1582 Words   |  7 Pages1930’s, the Harlem Renaissance was an important movement for African-Americans all across America. This movement allowed the black culture to be heard and accepted by white citizens. The movement was expressed through art, music, and literature. These things were also the most known, and remembered things of the renaissance. Also this movement, because of some very strong, moving and inspiring people changed political views for African-Americans. Compared to bef ore, The Harlem Renaissance had majorRead MoreThe Black Man s Burden By Henry Louis Gates Jr.1465 Words   |  6 PagesThe Harlem Renaissance was a time for racial uprising and change. However, sexuality is rarely discussed when researching and reflecting on this time. Many of the leaders in the Harlem Renaissance identified somewhere along the LGBTQIA+ (lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, intersex, and asexual) spectrum. â€Å"Claude McKay, Wallace Thurman, Alain Locke, Richard Bruce Nugent, Angelina Weld Grimkà ©, Alice Dunbar-Nelson and Langston Hughes, all luminaries of the New Negro literary movement, haveRead MoreThe Harlem Renaissance And American History1217 Words   |  5 Pagesbeliefs, ideas, imagination, and character. In this class, we learned that the many forms of art could be a reflection of a persons emotions or a time period by using naturalism, idealism, or abstract themes. During the 1920’s, an era known as the Harlem Renaissance defined black c ulture and changed entertainment around the world. The black community used art such as music, literature, and paintings to express social freedom. Artist such as Jacob Lawrence, Langston Hughes, and Duke Ellington used theirRead MoreThe Harlem Renaissance : An African American Intellectual And Artistic Movement1329 Words   |  6 PagesThe Harlem Renaissance was an African-American intellectual and artistic movement centered in New York City in the late 1920’s and 1930’s (Hutchinson). It was part of the larger New Negro Movement, which was made possible by the Great Migration – a large exodus of about six million blacks out of the Southeastern United States to the Midwest, Northeast, and West that lasted from about 1915 to 1970 (Gross). The influence of the Harlem Renaissance was widespread and long-lasting, in part, becauseRead MoreAnalysis Of The Poem September Cotton Flower By Jean Toomer1586 Words   |  7 Pagesalways a beacon of hope amongst doleful s ituations. From every ending comes a new beginning. The poem, â€Å"November Cotton Flower†, written by Jean Toomer, describes (the conditions when slaves were under the Harlem Renaissance) the conditions in which slaves were under during the Harlem Renaissance where there seems to be no prospect for a brighter future for the slaves in the society. Throughout the poem, Toomer develops his theme of hope and desire for a brighter future by exhausting literary devicesRead MoreAnalysis Of Angie Thomass The Hate U Give786 Words   |  4 Pages2000, a new movement was on the horizon. The Harlem Renaissance, but back then it was known as â€Å"The New Negro Movement† was a reflection of the changing times. It was a time of unapologetic, artistic expression and uncovered literary, political, intellectual, and creative icons. Almost a century later, a new generation guides in the next wave of innovative art. From Tv and film to music and literature, the same spirit that broug ht the Harlem Renaissance rises and manifests into new millennium activismRead MoreAnalysis Of Nella Larsen s Passing1731 Words   |  7 PagesNella Larsen’s novella Passing, set in Harlem, New York City in the 1920s, tells the story of the reunion of two childhood friends, Clare Kendry and Irene Redfield, and the resulting exploration of race and finding of one’s identity. The novel is titled for the central theme of racial â€Å"passing,† enacted by Clare Kendry, who passes as white with her husband, John Bellew, serving as the catalyst to the tragic events that propel the plot. Passing is defined as â€Å"the ability of a person to be regardedRead MoreNarrative Of The Life Of Frederick Douglass Essay1792 Words   |  8 Pagesdescribes the pitiful rations of food received by the enslaved. 3. Explain the following regarding the Harlem Renaissance (1919-1940) Definition- Harlem Renaissance, a cultural, social, and artistic explosion that took place in Harlem, New York, spanned the 1920s. During the time, it was known as the New Negro Movement, named after the 1925 anthology by Alain Locke. ... The Harlem Renaissance was considered to be a rebirth of African-American arts. Black artist’s common goal- The black artist’sRead MoreJean Toomer- An African American Writer1188 Words   |  5 PagesJean Toomer was an African American writer. He was known as the leading American writer of the 1920s after he established his book Cane which inspired authors of the Harlem Renaissance. Jean Toomer was born on December 26, 1894 as Nathan Pinchback Toomer. His mother was the governor of Louisiana during Reconstruction and the first U.S. governor of African American descent (Jones 1). In 1985, Toomers father abandoned him and his mother. He forced them to live with his mother cruel father in

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Morality of Lying in Contrast to the Philosophies of...

The young girl gazes at you helplessly from within the tangled wreckage. You witnessed the crash – a massive truck careened into a minivan as it passed on the highway, killing the driver on impact, and virtually tearing the girl in half. Now she hangs from the car, held together by the seatbelt. Her nervous system critically damaged, she can’t feel much pain, but she knows that her situation is not optimal, to say the least. She is six years old – she probably doesn’t understand the concept of death. As you stare equally helplessly into her fear stricken eyes, the only words that you can muster are: â€Å"Don’t worry, everything will be okay.† This is obviously a lie – there is absolutely no chance that the dying girl will indeed survive and†¦show more content†¦For this paper, it is necessary to distinguish several of those forms, which vary in severity. First, there is the simple white lie, which is defined as â€Å"a trivial lie that is told for diplomatic or well-intentioned reasons.† These are typically inconsequential responses made in an effort to preserve one’s feelings, such as in the clichà © case of a spouse asking, â€Å"Do these jeans make me look fat?† They rarely have any lasting effect, and are, for this argument, considered moot. On the other side of the scale is the outright lie, also known as deception, which is â€Å"a sender intentionally trying to get someone to believe something that the sender knows to be false† (Gass Seiter, 1999). These lies are the sort that have most often garnered scorn, as they are typically malevolent (or at the very least, selfis h), and utilized to serve a personal end. We will see that this is not always the case, but for the sake of argument, the â€Å"outright lie† will begin as an evil. Lying, as a whole, is perceived negatively, because it is most commonly used in negative instances because the sender wants to protect themselves from pain and embarrassment. It is the attempt to avoid punishment or retribution that spurns most people to lie, and therefore, the concept of speaking such an untruth became associated with the consequences of something injurious, and is frowned upon. TheShow MoreRelatedJustification for Kant’s Moral and Ethical Views in A Grounding for the Metaphysics of Morals1639 Words   |  7 PagesImmanual Kant, unlike David Hume, aimed to establish an absolute system of morality based upon reason. Kant’s conceptions regarding what is moral and how someone should behave ethically, are often seen as contradictions to those proposed by Hume, who holds an empirical s tance. As mentioned, Kant emphasizes the necessity of basing morality on a priori principles; he puts faith in the power of human rationality and believed that reason alone, not feeling, is a key to advancing human morality. An ethicalRead MoreKant s The Categorical Imperative875 Words   |  4 PagesKant believed that good intentions count. He also thought that the morality of an action is determined by the intentions behind it rather than its consequences. Kant tells that courage isn’t good by itself, but good when combined with good intentions. In Kant’s eyes, consequences are irrelevant to assessments of moral worth. He believed the only appropriate motive for moral action is a sense of duty. Sense of duty is doing something solely because it is the right thing to do, not just acting purelyRead MoreDescribe the Main Principles of the Two Normative Ethical Theories of Deontology and Utilitarianism. Compare and Contrast the Two Theories, Bringing Out Any Problems or Limitations You See in Each.1652 Words   |  7 PagesDescribe the main principles of the two normative ethical theories of deontology and utilitarianism. Compare and contrast the two theories, bringing out any problems or limitations you see in each. Bioethics Essay †¢ Intro: Define ethics and define and introduce the two theories. (philosophical theories†¦) †¢ Utilitarianism- example †¢ Deontology- example- compare †¢ comparing- evaluating and critically analyzing*- similarities and differences. †¢ Limitations and positives* Read MoreKantian Ethics and Christian Ethics1400 Words   |  6 PagesKantian Ethics and Christian Ethics Immanuel Kant the founder of the Categorical Imperative (CI) argues that morality is based on standards of rationality. Therefore, to act in disaccord with the CI is to act irrationally or immorally. In comparison to Christianity, to act immorally is to act in disagreement with Gods laws. Kants CI is formulated into three different ways, which include: The Universal Law Formulation, The Humanity or End in Itself Formulation, and The Kingdom of Ends FormulationRead MoreAssiginment 1 Ethical1713 Words   |  7 PagesWeather or not making the right choice could result in any consequences. Two ethical theories that will be discussed and compared that are relevant to Mike’s situation are Kant’s ethics, the concept of morality acting of good will and duty. Also, the theory of Utilitarianism an ethical philosophy meaning ‘actions is morally right if consequences of the actions lead to happiness’ (Stuart, 2009). These two important theories will be analyzed and discuss in the relevance to Mikes options, for his situationRead MoreThe Moral Dispute Of John Stuart Mill And Immanuel Kant1500 Words   |  6 Pagesand argument will be explored further in this review along with the works of some of his successors. The Moral Dispute John Stuart Mill vs Immanuel Kant Philosopher John Stuart Mill’s theory highlights utilitarianism and Kantian theory would be the total opposite. Mill’s position links happiness with morality and focused solely on the outcomes of an action. Philosopher John Kant’s theory emphasizes the importance of rationality, reliability, and neutrality with highlights onRead MoreMax Weber s Politics As A Vocation860 Words   |  4 Pagesdifferent tasks of politics can only be solved by violence†, stated Max Weber in his lecture â€Å"Politics as a Vocation† (Weber 4). In order to participate in politics, an individual will inevitably encounter times when they must break with traditional morality. An ethic of ultimate ends is not realistic or plausible for the field of politics, particularly when it is followed steadfastly. An ethic of responsibility is more compatible with politics, as it allows the response to a situation to be determinedRead MoreAn Exposition of Kants, Arendts, and Mills Moral Philosophy2785 Words   |  12 PagesArendt’s, and Mill’s Moral Philosophy Immanuel Kant adheres to Deontological ethics. His theory offers a view of morality based on the principle of good will and duty. According to him, people can perform good actions solely by good intentions without any considerations to consequences. In addition, one must follow the laws and the categorical imperative in order to act in accordance with and from duty. Several other philosophers such as Hannah Arendt discuss Kant’s moral philosophy. In her case study:Read MoreIs Kantian Moral Philosophy Inferior?2034 Words   |  9 PagesKantian Moral Philosophy Superior To Utilitarianism And Feminist Ethics? Kantianism, Utilitarianism and Feminist ethics are the three main theories in the field of morality. The assumptions and arguments made by the respective theories vary in their approach. This paper examines the different theories and highlights the strength and weakness of each with examples. The goal of this paper is to support my claim that Kantianism provides a more substantive answer to the question of morality and goodRead MoreAn Exposition of Kant‚Äà ´s, Arendt‚Äà ´s, and Mill‚Äà ´s Moral Philosophy2808 Words   |  12 PagesArendt’s, and Mill’s Moral Philosophy   Immanuel Kant adheres to Deontological ethics. His theory offers a view of morality based on the principle of good will and duty. According to him, people can perform good actions solely by good intentions without any considerations to consequences. In addition, one must follow the laws and the categorical imperative in order to act in accordance with and from duty. Several other philosophers such as Hannah Arendt discuss Kant’s moral philosophy. In her case study:

Social Protection in Developing Countries - 990 Words

The global crisis has sharply underscored the need to strengthen social protection institutions in developing countries, and especially in low income countries. Before the onset of the crisis in November 2008, a growing body of research had accumulated proving a comprehensive knowledge base demonstrating that social protection programmes are effective instruments in reducing poverty and enhancing human development. In the decade prior to the onset of the crisis a large number among the new social protection programmes had emerged in the South with a specific focus on children. Children are the largest group within the global poor, and by investing in children’s development, social transfers contribute to providing a permanent exit from†¦show more content†¦The issue how to finance an extension of social protection in developing countries calls for hard headed, innovative responses. The paper is organised as follows: Section two examines three approaches to financing social protection for children, including the resource mobilisation approach, which highlights the potential role of national government revenue collection efforts, and that of international aid in low income countries. It also considers the insurance approach which puts the emphasis on the socialisation of the costs of poverty and vulnerability. Finally it discusses redistribution at the national level as a potential means to finance the extension of social protection for children. The paper finds that it is helpful to cast issues of financing in a broader context than the techniques and mechanics of revenue collection of the machinery of redistribution, important though these are. An optimal financing mix should do three jobs well: (i) generate the resources needed to establish and strengthen appropriate social protection systems; (ii) ensure that the incentives generated by the financing modalities reduce child poverty and child vulnerability; and (iii) secure legitimacy for social protection institutions and policies. Section three examines the main issues involved in financing social protection in low income countries, beginning with a discussion of trends in sub-Saharan Africa,Show MoreRelatedBenefits And Drawbacks Of Cash Transfer Programmes Essay913 Words   |  4 PagesThese days, the world is still facing the poverty. The programme calls social protection was established to address poverty. Social protection has many forms including cash transfers whi ch are now popular and attractive by their accomplishments around the world. Unsurprisingly, cash transfer has been held by many as the latest universal panacea to attack poverty. However, there still be an argument over this belief. Therefore, in the essay I will focus on cash transfer programmes whether they areRead MoreThe Environmental Protection Of The Western World1406 Words   |  6 PagesAs the western world having reached a certain development of both society and economy, they transfer their passion to a new and growing movement which is the environmental protection that commonly involves wildlife and wilderness. This kind of transfer in social ideology can be understood as a transfer from anthropocentrism to biocentrism or aesthetic anthropocentrism. Several agencies such as WWF (World Wildlife Fund) and IUCN (International Union for the Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources)Read MoreEast Asian Development : Asia1532 Words   |  7 PagesEast Asian development Over the past decades, the East Asian countries have experiences massive economic growth for the policy change from protection centred to export promotion. Taiwan, Korea, and Hong Kong would be the good examples of this. According to Krueger (1997), during 1950s and 60s, it was the general consensus that â€Å"import substitution† was the basis for the development, however, Asian countries that applied free trade and promoted export has risen rapidly starting from Taiwan, whichRead MoreIndustrial Heritage And Its Impact On People s Behavior And Feeling778 Words   |  4 Pagesdown to descendants. The behavior of heritage protection is a process of inheritance. Heritage protection not only conserves precious historical places and objects, but also provides the authentic environments for people to experience and research history. The valued and diverse heritage can bring a great impact on people’s behavior and feeling. Industrial heritage, as an essential part of heritage, has become a booming industry in Western countries. Industrial heritage is the materialized symbolRead MoreChild Abuse Case Study1426 Words   |  6 Pagesperpetrated by parents and other caregivers in the United, Australia and China. The Foundation also worked with CiYou and organized an exchange program with Taiwan and the Philippines, which targeted key expert advisors in policy making on child protection and welfare in China. Activity 3.1: Provide technical advice to pilot efforts based on proven international practices. The Foundation worked with Zhicheng to complete the comparative study on the mandatory reporting of and immediate responseRead MoreInformation Security In Zanziabar Public Sector1465 Words   |  6 PagesThe information security challenges faced in Zanzibar are persistent in transitional countries as could be seen in the case study â€Å"state of Information Security in Zanzibar’s public sector† (Shaaban, et al., 2012). Most of these challenges are partly attributed to lack of proper budgeting for ICT infrastructures, cultural gap awareness, political instability, trust, business continuity plan, and inadequate human resource management to effectively manage this technology (Dada, 2006). The applicationRead MoreLiterature Review1343 Words   |  6 Pages Taiwan, Australia, and Germany. I will discuss the following: how patent and utility model contributes uniquely to innovation and technological growth to countries in different economic growth phase, in terms of total factor productivity (TFP), detailed costs and benefits, and commonality of each type of intellectual property (IP) protection system, conduct case studies on China, South Korea, Japan, and Australia by comparing the trend of patent and utility model application to the level of TFPRead MoreEthical Implications Of Businesses Polluting In A Third World Country1568 Words   |  6 Pagesthird world country Multinationals are being accused of exploiting the resources and workforce of third world countries. Agricultural businesses take the best lands for harvesting the export crops which lessens the amount of good land that the locals can use for their own food needs. Hazardous chemical industries and drug industries misuse the slack safety laws and cause huge disasters. Developed countries are depleting the natural resources of developing countries. Developing countries have naturalRead MoreEconomic Development Of Asian Countries Essay794 Words   |  4 Pagesdevelopment of three Asian countries – Malaysia, Singapore and Thailand. Rapid growth of the Asian countries appears to be a starting point of studying economic development theory on practice. The importance of the study of the causes of rapid growth of the East Asian countries lies in the application of the results to other developing countries. The contrast between East Asian and Latin American experience has attracted a great deal of attention. The formerly centrally planned developing economies, notablyRead MoreSustainability, Protection And The Preservation Of The Environment Essay1409 Words   |  6 Pagesending supply of resources that humans need in order to satisfy their needs and wants. However, if you look at the world recently, humans have started to realize that these resources aren’t unlimited and have started thinking about sustainability, protection and the preservation of the environment. Looking at the limited supply of natural resources and the increasing utilization due to the growing population and consumption, if we do not come up with a solution to this global environmental crisis, the

Left-handedness free essay sample

Harsh Patel â€Å"The 51-per-cent minority† by Doris Anderson Compares treatment of women to Quebecers, residence of Atlantic Provinces, left handed people, Doctors, Blacks and Indians. Canada as a country can’t tolerate discrimination with different religion and race, but it can tolerate â€Å"all of these discriminatory practices which are being inflicted on women today in Canada†. Anderson’s essay â€Å"The 51-per-cent minority† is a deductive essay. The general principle is explained through the title â€Å"The 51-per-cent minority† which is saying even though women account for 51% of Canada’s population they still get discriminated upon. A test case that supports the general principle is when women workers earn, on average only 70 cents for every $1 man gets- even though on average, women are better educated than men. Therefore, all the discriminatory practices would be set aside if women were anything else but a woman. The essay â€Å"The 51-per-cent minority† by Doris Anderson is a deductive comparison between the treatment of different races, religion and women. We will write a custom essay sample on Left-handedness or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Anderson seems to be well aware of what’s going on around her in terms of minorities and different sexes. The process of the essay is very clear in terms of argumentation. She seems to capture reader’s attention during the introduction when she uses irony. This could be considered hidden assumption because the reader is supposed to realize a bigger meaning than what’s actually in the essay. But the writing process does consist of some flaws, because Anderson doesn’t start with the main idea of the essay the readers might have to go back and re-read the essay to get their thoughts straight. I think that this essay is not overgeneralized due to the presence of strong evidence to support her claim. This evidence not only addresses her key claims but all the oppositions. She has much statistical evidence which are researched facts. But in Anderson’s essay their seems to be Oversimplification, this is because even though treatment of every human being is important, including women, there are much more complex and important concerns to deal with. Even though Anderson talks about the deprived rights of Canadian women, she doesn’t compare them to women globally like, women in China, Afghanistan, Iraq and etc. Some of these women are not allowed to show their face in public or go out of the house alone. The evidence is so out of date that is works as a negative factor against the essay. This essay was written in 1980 which is more than 31 years ago and since then the world developed into a new age where men and women are treated equally in most part of the world. The credibility of the evidence cannot be questioned because Doris Anderson was once the president of the Canadian Advisory council on the status of women. Even though this essay has some flaws to it, the essay is very clear. In Doris Anderson’s â€Å"The 51-per-cent minority † the main focus ends up being on the treatment of women. But what Anderson doesn’t take into consideration is what happens to the countries which haven’t started accepting the idea of equality for women. India was known to be a developing country couple of years ago and back then women only had one job; housewives. It has been documented that 70 to 80 years ago when women were born they were killed because the parents would have to give dowry when they got married. India is not the only country that functions like this but also; Pakistan, Afghanistan, Iraq, Sri Lanka and many more. Such countries just need some pointers and a starting point from which they can change the way they treat and think about the women of their country. So Doris Anderson should have taken countries of other women into consideration when she wrote this article.

Detection Of Biological Molecules Essay Example For Students

Detection Of Biological Molecules Essay Detection of Biological MoleculesIntroduction: Without carbon, nitrogen, hydrogen, sulfur, oxygen and phosphorus,life wouldnt exist. These are the most abundant elements in living organisms. These elements are held together by covalent bonds, ionic bonds, hydrogen bonds,and disulfide bonds. Covalent bonds are especially strong, thus, are present inmonomers, the building blocks of life. These monomers combine to make polymers,which is a long chain of monomers strung together. Biological molecules can bedistinguished by their functional groups. For example, an amino group ispresent in amino acids, and a carboxyl group can always be found in fatty acids. The groups can be separated into two more categories, the polar, hydrophilic,and the nonpolar, hydrophobic. A fatty acid is nonpolar, hence it doesnt mixwith water. Molecules of a certain class have similar chemical propertiesbecause they have the same functional groups. A chemical test that is sensitiveto these groups can be used to identify molecules that are in that class. Thislab is broken down into four different sections, the Benedicts test forreducing sugars, the iodine test for the presence of starch, the Sudan III testfor fatty acids, and the Biuret test for amino groups present in proteins. Thelast part of this lab takes an unknown substance and by the four tests,determine what the substance is. BENEDICTS TESTIntroduction: Monosaccharides and disaccharides can be detected because oftheir free aldehyde groups, thus, testing positive for the Benedicts test. Such sugars act as a reducing agent, and is called a reducing sugar. By mixingthe sugar solution with the Benedicts solution and adding heat, an oxidation-reduction reaction will occur. The sugar will oxidize, gaining an oxygen, andthe Benedicts reagent will reduce, loosing an oxygen. If the resulting solutionis red orange, it tests positive, a change to green indicates a smaller amountof reducing sugar, and if it remains blue, it tests negative. Materials: onion juice5 test tubes1 beaker potato juicerulerhot plate deionized waterpermanentmarker5 tongs glucose solutionlabels starch solution6 barrelpipettes Benedicts reagent5 toothpicksProcedure: 1.Marked 5 test tubes at 1 cm and 3 cm from the bottom. Label testtubes #1-#5. 2.Used 5 different barrel pipettes, added onion juice upto the 1 cm mark of the firsttest tube, potato juice to the 1 cm mark of the second, deionized waterup to the 1cm mark of the third, glucose solution to the 1 cm mark of the fourth,and thestarch solution to the 1 cm mark of the fifth test tube. 3.Used thelast barrel pipette, added Benedicts Reagent to the 3 cm mark of all 5test tubes and mix with a toothpick. 4.Heated all 5 tubes for 3minutes in a boiling water bath, using a beaker, water, anda hot plate. 5.Removed the tubes using tongs. Recorded colorson the following table. 6.Cleaned out the 5 test tubes with deionizedwater. Data:Benedicts Test ResultsDiscussion: From the results, the Benedicts test was successful. Onion juicecontains glucose, and of course, glucose would test positive. Starch doesnthave a free aldehyde group, and neither does potato juice, which contains starch. Water doesnt have glucose monomers in it, and was tested to make sure the endresult would be negative, a blue color. IODINE TESTIntroduction:The iodine test is used to distinguish starch frommonosaccharides, disaccharides, and other polysaccharides. Because of itsunique coiled geometric configuration, it reacts with iodine to produce a blue-black color and tests positive. A yellowish brown color indicates that the testis negative. Materials: 6 barrel pipettespotato juicestarch solution 5 testtubeswateriodine solution onion juiceglucose solution5 toothpicksProcedure: 1.Used 5 barrel pipettes, filled test tube #1 with onion juice,second with potatojuice, third with water, fourth with glucose solution, and fifth withstarch solution. 2.Added 3 drops of iodine solution with a barrel pipette,to each test tube. Mixedwith 5 different toothpicks. 3.Observed reactions and recordedin the table below. Cleaned out the 5 test tubes. Data:Iodine Test ResultsDiscussion:The iodine test was successful. Potato juice and starch werethe only two substances containing starch. Again, glucose and onion juicecontains glucose, while water doesnt contain starch or glucose and was justtested to make sure the test was done properly. .udd0ba26df6cd4ac11805ac222eda256c , .udd0ba26df6cd4ac11805ac222eda256c .postImageUrl , .udd0ba26df6cd4ac11805ac222eda256c .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .udd0ba26df6cd4ac11805ac222eda256c , .udd0ba26df6cd4ac11805ac222eda256c:hover , .udd0ba26df6cd4ac11805ac222eda256c:visited , .udd0ba26df6cd4ac11805ac222eda256c:active { border:0!important; } .udd0ba26df6cd4ac11805ac222eda256c .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .udd0ba26df6cd4ac11805ac222eda256c { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .udd0ba26df6cd4ac11805ac222eda256c:active , .udd0ba26df6cd4ac11805ac222eda256c:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .udd0ba26df6cd4ac11805ac222eda256c .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .udd0ba26df6cd4ac11805ac222eda256c .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .udd0ba26df6cd4ac11805ac222eda256c .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .udd0ba26df6cd4ac11805ac222eda256c .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .udd0ba26df6cd4ac11805ac222eda256c:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .udd0ba26df6cd4ac11805ac222eda256c .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .udd0ba26df6cd4ac11805ac222eda256c .udd0ba26df6cd4ac11805ac222eda256c-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .udd0ba26df6cd4ac11805ac222eda256c:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Criminology, John Widemans Bro EssaySUDAN III TESTIntroduction: Sudan III test detects the hydrocarbon groups that are remainingin the molecule. Due to the fact that the hydrocarbon groups are nonpolar, andstick tightly together with their polar surroundings, it is called a hydrophobicinteraction and this is the basis for the Sudan III test. If the end result isa visible orange, it tests positive. Material: scissorsdeionized watermargarineSudanIII solution petri dishstarchethyl alcoholforceps lead pencilcream5 barrel pipettes filter papercooking oilblow dryerProcedure: 1.Cut a piece of filter paper so it would fit into a petri dish. 2. Used a lead pencil, and marked W for water, S for starch, K for cream, Cforcooking oil and M for margarine. Draw a small circle next to eachletter for thesolution to be placed. 3.Dissolve starch, cream, cooking oil andmargarine in ethyl alcohol. 4.Used a barrel pipette for each solution, added asmall drop from each solution tothe appropriate circled spot on the filter paper. 5.Allowed thefilter paper to dry completely using a blow dryer. 6.Soaked the paper in theSudan III solution for 3 minutes. 7.Used forceps to remove the paper fromthe stain. 8.Marinated the paper in a water bath in the petri dish, changedwater frequently. 9.Examined the intensity of orange stains of the 5 spots. Record in the table below. 10. Completely dried the filter paper, andwashed the petri dish. Data: Sudan III Test ResultsFilter paper:Discussion: The results indicate that the Sudan III test was sucessful. Waterand starch definitely doesnt contain any fatty substances. Cream and cookingoil no doubtedly does contain lipids. It was surprising to find that margarinedoesnt contain any fat. BIURET TESTIntroduction: In a peptide bond of a protein, the bond amino group issufficiently reactive to change the Biuret reagent from blue to purple. Thistest is based on the interaction between the copper ions in the Biuret reagentand the amino groups in the peptide bonds. Materials: 6 test tubesegg white solutionstarchsolution6 toothpicks rulerchicken soupsolutiongelatin6 parafilm sheets permanentmarkerdeionized watersodium hydroxide labelsglucose solutioncopper sulfateProcedures: 1.Used 6 test tubes, and labeled them at 3cm and 5cm from thebottom. Labeledeach #1 to #6. 2.Added egg white solution to the 3cm mark of thefirst tube, chicken soup solutionto the 3-cm mark of the second tube, water to the 3 cm mark of the thirdtest tube,glucose solution to the fourth, starch to the fifth, and gelatin to thesixth, all at the3 cm mark. 3.Added sodium hydroxide to the 5 cm mark of each tube andmix with 6 differenttoothpicks. 4.Added 5 drops of Biuret test reagent, 1% copper sulfate,to each tube and mixby placing a parafilm sheet over the test tube opening, and shakevigorously. 5.Held the test tubes against a white piece of paper, and recordedthe colors andresults. Discarded the chemicals, and washed the test tubes. Data:Biuret Test ResultsDiscussion: The Biuret test seemed to have been successful. Glucose and starchare both carbohydrates, while water has no proteins. Egg white definitely hasproteins, and so does gelatin. Chicken soup had a hint of protein content. Unknown Chemical # 143Introduction: By performing the Benedicts Test, the Iodine Test, the Sudan IIITest, and the Biuret Test, chemical #143 should be identified. Materials: materials from the Benedicts Testmaterials from the SudanIII Test Materials from the Iodine Testmaterials from theBiuret TestProcedures: 1.Performed the Benedicts Test, and recorded results. 2. Performed the Iodine Test, and recorded results. 3.Performed the Sudan IIITest, and recorded results. 4.Performed the Biuret Test, and recorded results. Data: Properties of Chemical #143chemical #143 was a white powderish substance. Conclusion: After ruling out the obvious wrong substances from the list likeground coffee, egg white and yolk, table sugar and salt, syrup and honey, thesmall amount of proteins was taken into factor. That also eliminated powderedskim milk, and soy flour. The low, or none fat content ruled out some morechoices like enriched flour. The only choices left was corn starch, glucose,and potato starch. Because of the low reducing sugar, glucose can be ruled outalso. .u3957fe602a831ad9da87680c47a91a39 , .u3957fe602a831ad9da87680c47a91a39 .postImageUrl , .u3957fe602a831ad9da87680c47a91a39 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u3957fe602a831ad9da87680c47a91a39 , .u3957fe602a831ad9da87680c47a91a39:hover , .u3957fe602a831ad9da87680c47a91a39:visited , .u3957fe602a831ad9da87680c47a91a39:active { border:0!important; } .u3957fe602a831ad9da87680c47a91a39 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u3957fe602a831ad9da87680c47a91a39 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u3957fe602a831ad9da87680c47a91a39:active , .u3957fe602a831ad9da87680c47a91a39:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u3957fe602a831ad9da87680c47a91a39 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u3957fe602a831ad9da87680c47a91a39 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u3957fe602a831ad9da87680c47a91a39 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u3957fe602a831ad9da87680c47a91a39 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u3957fe602a831ad9da87680c47a91a39:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u3957fe602a831ad9da87680c47a91a39 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u3957fe602a831ad9da87680c47a91a39 .u3957fe602a831ad9da87680c47a91a39-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u3957fe602a831ad9da87680c47a91a39:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Geology a science of lies EssayThe starch content of substance #143 was very high. The protein content wasaround the 10% range, so potato starch would be a better guess then corn starch. But corn starch contained only a trace of fat when potato starch contained 0.8%. But 0.8% is very insignificant. The most educated guess to what chemical #143is potato starch.

Wednesday, April 22, 2020

Principles and Practice of Information Security

Security threats in computer networks Computer security is an issue that has grown to be of gross concern in the present years. Individuals and companies have suffered major losses as a result of the vice. Many people have spent quite a lot of money on the same though at times information insecurity has gone on to rise.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Principles and Practice of Information Security specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This paper aims at identifying threats posed by viruses and security tools which can be used to protect computer data from inadvertent usage and for maintenance of confidentiality within persons and organizations. At first the paper will focus on the security issue in general as guidance to the rest of the paper. There are very many security threats that exist in any particular system in the organization. Some of the most serious threats include intrusion by hackers, terrorists , spies, corporate raiders, professional criminals, military forces and vandals, and viruses. Due to the way the current generation has become technology savvy, there are various tools that the attackers have specialized in perfecting their trade. Some of the most common methods are using user commands to gain entry into computer systems, using special scripts and/or programs, making use of autonomous agents, toolkits, data taps and distributed tools. The attackers then pose various vulnerabilities to the system which includes implementation, design and configuration vulnerability. In order to make sure that their efforts are fruitful, they either infiltrate into the computer systems using unauthorized use where a person uses data or information which is otherwise supposed to be limited to him and unauthorized access to some systems. After various series of processes, the person or persons can be able to access files stored in the computer or other information which may be in transi t like data, objects and invocations. This paper will be specific in its focus and will clearly go through virus attacks with a special concern on poison Ivy. Poison Ivy is a computer virus that started showing up in the year 2006. When it attacks the computer, it makes firefox.exe to appear in the task manager without the consent of the user. According to experts, the factor that leads to this behavior is a malicious Trojan which is based on Poison Ivy.Advertising Looking for research paper on computer science? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This is tools which has been used for bypassing a firewall and remotely administer a system. When the tool is in the system, it tends to create up a server kind of a file on the system it is occupying. It alerts a maker of the Trojan of the presence of the system when it is online. When this happens, the maker is given the rights to access, monitor and completely control the system which has been infected. Among the critical information which can be made available to the user is system passwords and usernames, banking information, credit information, and private data which might have been accessed on screen either through typing or just viewing for the instance that the system was infected. The settings for this ‘server’ entail it to infiltrate itself into the browser’s memory of the system which is being targeted. After this, it runs as a duplicate process of the browser thus being able to bypass firewalls installed in the system and router protection. On securing itself safely any other actions go ahead unnoticed (MozillaZine, 2009). This mode of sophistication has been the reason that the virus has been able to go undetected by many antivirus software and also other detectors. In the recent past, the virus has been detected by some common antivirus like nod32, avira, bit defender and others. The worst case about this utility is the way that i t is undergoing constant development and also the fact that it has been able to be developed by the hackers without being noticed. The virus has been said to be spread through emails and also in most instances through online games which mainly attacks through the cheats (Mozillazine, 2009). Some of the symptoms that are evident when a computer has been infected with the virus are automatic loading of fire fox as the default browser ones the systems loads the OS. In the task manager, there are two instances of the web browser though one is open. After closure of the browser, it still persists in the processes. At times, the browser becomes so slow or at times alerts that a certain un-requested port is being accessed, and at times some uncontrolled movement of the mouse which falls in when the hacker has control over the mouse. The virus has quite a lot of impacts to the system. Some of the files get renamed, executed and even deleted. At times the hacker can download files from the s ystem or upload files to the system without notice. The hacker has the capability of viewing and editing the windows registry. He has such powers in the system such that it is possible to view and consequently kill or suspend processes that are currently running in the system. The person gets permission to view and control services in that he can start or stop them. It is possible to view the installed devices and also to disable them. Programs which have been installed in the system can be viewed and uninstalled.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Principles and Practice of Information Security specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Looking at the above possibilities not forgetting the ability to record voice or web footage, it is very dangerous to have the system exposed to this virus. Financially, it is a killer virus. Once the person has been able to access saved passwords and password hashes, the person can simply get the banking information for online bankers and be able to directly interfere with the banking system to such an extent as exhausting someone’s accounts. Access of someone passwords can lead to various other security breaches which can cost companies a lot of money. It is possible to get into the deep secrets of a company and sell the information to enemies or malicious traders who may want to sell back the information or pose the company a risk of exposing it. People can be able to interfere with bankroll details posing more financial drains. From this information on the presence and the capability of the risks that can be posed by poison ivy, it is necessary for all IT personnel to be aware of the dangers that can occur due to some of these risks. The main thing that should be taken into consideration is the way technology is being used as a tool against others. Poison ivy does not just get into the computer through sheer luck or guess work, but it is a tool that has professionally been made to achieve some objectives (MozillaZine, 2009). With this in mind, the management of all companies irrespective of how big or how large need to equip the IT department with constant updates and refresher courses so that they can march with the incoming technologists who are proving to be more equipped with the latest in the books. The question of security should bypass physical security at the door but also should incorporate IT security as a whole. Threat classification for the threat being averted Human made threat → intentional fault → interaction fault → deliberate Data is insecure in a variety of ways which range from storage, transmission and even when in custody of the right people. When the right person has the right information, attackers can easily get it through social engineering processes which makes the companies vulnerable to all kinds of threats. This means that the management should always seek to block all the vuln erabilities so as to minimize the attacks. Apart from sealing the vulnerabilities, which might not be enough, measures should be employed through which data is protected in all means whether during storage or transmission (Dawson and Wong, 2007). In conclusion, security in all areas of IT is under threat and it is upon the relevant authority to be cautious enough of the possible attackers. This paper has focused on security as an issue and deeply looked at the poison ivy virus, what it does and the dangers it poses to users of the internet and intranets. It has winded up with some of the lessons that the people in charge of security should learn as they undergo the duty of securing all the systems (Volonino and Robinson, 2004). References Dawson, E. and Wong, D. (2007). Information security practice and experience: third international conference. New York: Springer.Advertising Looking for research paper on computer science? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More MozillaZine (2009). Firefox.exe always open. Retrieved from: http://kb.mozillazine.org/Firefox.exe_always_open. Volonino, L and Robinson, S (2004). Principles and practice of information security: protecting computers from hackers and lawyers. New Jersey: Prentice Hall. This research paper on Principles and Practice of Information Security was written and submitted by user Light Ostrich to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Thursday, April 16, 2020

Making Good Use of SAT Essay Topics

Making Good Use of SAT Essay TopicsIt is possible to make good use of the SAT essay topics and get really high marks if you do them correctly. But you will also need to have a plan, and there are a number of things that you should do to ensure that you do not get it wrong. By the time you get to the end of this article, you will have a basic idea of what you need to do, and a pretty good plan for doing it correctly.One of the first things that you will need to do when you are doing your SAT essay topics is to write an outline. The outline will give you a reference point for all of the topics that you will be writing about, and you will find that it will help you be able to set a theme for each topic that you will be covering.As well as outlining the subject matter for your essay topics, it is also a good idea to write down all of the key terms that you will be using throughout the essay. By writing down the key terms as you need them, you will be able to keep them all in mind as you are writing each section of the essay.The next thing that you will need to do when you are doing your SAT essay topics is to define the style of writing that you will be using. You will want to write the essay as if you were giving a speech, and this means that you will be making a speech. By defining your style, you will know exactly what you are going to be writing about, and you will be able to make sure that you can make it flow smoothly from one section to the next.The next thing that you will need to do when you are doing your SAT essay topics is to set a time limit on yourself. You need to set a time limit on yourself so that you will be able to stick to the outline and to get everything else completed in time. Of course, there will be times when you will get stuck, but you should be able to find ways to keep going, and you should be able to find a way to finish the essay before the deadline.It is a good idea to always have a stopwatch that you can use to determine when you a re going to be done with your essay. You can also use the stopwatch to make sure that you get through your outline without taking too much time. If you are going to do the topic yourself, then you should check the clock to make sure that you get the outline finished before the deadline.Finally, when you are doing your SAT essay topics, you should be prepared to revise them as necessary. When you are working on the topics, you should be able to adjust them to make them more challenging for you. This is a good idea, because you do not want to start a new topic, and then have it end up being too easy for you.By following these steps, you will be able to write well on the SAT essay. And by writing well on the SAT essay, you will be able to get really high marks on it.

Monday, March 16, 2020

Discussion and Examples of Expectation States Theory

Discussion and Examples of Expectation States Theory Expectation states theory is an approach to understanding how people evaluate other people’s competence in small task groups and the amount of credibility and influence they give them as a result. Central to the theory is the idea that we evaluate people based on two criteria. The first criterion is specific skills and abilities that are relevant to the task at hand, such as prior experience or training. The second criterion is composed of status characteristics such as gender, age, race, education, and physical attractiveness, that encourage people to believe that someone will be superior to others, even though those characteristics play no role in the work of the group. Overview of Expectation States Theory Expectation states theory was developed by American sociologist and social psychologist Joseph Berger, along with his colleagues, in the early 1970s. Based on social psychological experiments, Berger and his colleagues first published a paper on the topic in 1972 in the American Sociological Review, titled Status Characteristics and Social Interaction. Their theory offers an explanation for why social hierarchies emerge in small, task-oriented groups. According to the theory, both known information and implicit assumptions based on certain characteristics lead to a person developing an assessment of anothers abilities, skills, and value. When this combination is favorable, we will have a positive view of their ability to contribute to the task at hand. When the combination is less than favorable or poor, we will have a negative view of their ability to contribute. Within a group setting, this results in a hierarchy forming in which some are seen as more valuable and important than others. The higher or lower a person is on the hierarchy, the higher or lower his or her level of esteem and influence within the group will be. Berger and his colleagues theorized that while an assessment of relevant experience and expertise is a part of this process, in the end, the formation of a hierarchy within the group is most strongly influenced by the effect of social cues on the assumptions that we make about others. The assumptions we make about people - especially who we dont know very well or with whom we have limited experience - are largely based on social cues that are often guided by stereotypes of race, gender, age, class, and looks. Because this happens, people who are already privileged in society in terms of social status end up being favorably assessed within small groups, and those who experience disadvantages due to these characteristics will be negatively assessed. Of course, its not just visual cues that shape this process, but also how we comport ourselves, speak, and interact with others. In other words, what sociologists call cultural capital makes some appear more valuable and others less so. Why Expectation States Theory Matters Sociologist Cecilia Ridgeway has pointed out in a paper titled Why Status Matters for Inequality  that as these trends perpetuate over time, they lead to certain groups having  more influence and power than others. This makes members of higher status groups appear to be right and worthy of trust, which encourages those in lower status groups and people in general to trust them and to go along with their way of doing things. What this means is that social status hierarchies, and the inequalities of race, class, gender, age, and others that go along with them, are fostered and perpetuated by what happens in small group interactions. This theory seems to bear out in the wealth and income disparities between white people and people of color, and between men and women, and would seem to correlate with both women and people of color reporting that they are frequently presumed incompetent or presumed to occupy positions of employment and status lower than they actually do. Updated by Nicki Lisa Cole, Ph.D.